What is the history of FESTAC?

Festac (Second Festival of Black Arts and Culture) was an ambitious festival of arts, music, dance, literature and culture held in Lagos in 1977 which brought together artists from all over Africa and its diaspora.

What is the history of FESTAC?

Festac Town was built in 1977 on the initiative of the Federal government of Nigeria, to host around 45.000 visitors along with Nigerian employees and officers moving to the city in occasion of the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture (FESTAC), which is the reason for the town’s name.

Who introduced FESTAC in Nigeria?

40 years after the Second World Black and African of Arts and Culture, FESTAC , Chief Olusegun Obasanjo calls for its celebration of the 40-years . He made the call at his hilltop home in Abeokuta , Ogun state while he received members of the Centre for Black and Civilization…

Who carved the FESTAC symbol?

On Thursday, December 11, 2019, the National Gallery of Art (NGA) opened an exhibition in honour of Pa Joseph Alufa Igbinovia, the carver of FESTAC ’77 mask, Queen Idia.

What is the symbol of FESTAC?

The Benin Pendant Mask has become an iconic image of Benin art, and the British Museum version in particular was featured on Nigerian one Naira banknotes in 1973, and was chosen as the official emblem of the pan-Africanist FESTAC 77 cultural festival in 1977, so that this design is often known in modern Nigeria as the

Who compose a song for FESTAC?

Out of all his numerous compositions, the last work written by Bankole shortly before his untimely death was the FESTAC Cantata No. 4 for soloists, chorus, organ, orchestra, and Nigerian traditional instruments.

What is the slogan of Gombe State?

The State’s slogan is the Jewel In The Savannah. It was formed in October 1996, from part of the old Bauchi State by the Abacha military government.

How many ethnic groups are in Nigeria?

Nigeria has over 250 ethnic groups, the most populous and politically influential being Hausa-Fulani 29%, Yoruba 21%, Igbo (Ibo) 18%, Ijaw 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5%, Tiv 2.5%.

Is Iyana Ipaja a city?

Iyana Ipaja is a Yoruba word that literally translates as “the road that has branched off to Ipaja town”. The area now known as Iyana Ipaja was historically inhabited by the Mosakus, Alaagbas, Okis and the Alaguntans. Iyana Ipaja is in the Alimosho Local government of Lagos State.

When did FESTAC take place in Nigeria?

Early in 1977, thousands of artists, writers, musicians, activists and scholars from Africa and the black diaspora assembled in Lagos for FESTAC ’77, the 2nd World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture.

What is Ile Ife art?

Ife is world famous for its art. Between 700 and 900 A.D. the city began to develop as a major artistic center. By the 12th Century Ife artists were creating bronze, stone, and terracotta sculptures, some of which are found today in museums in Nigeria, Europe, and North America.

How do I identify an African mask?

Check the back of the mask for wear, including the holes for fastening the mask on the face. The wearer does a lot of moving in his dances, and contact between body and wood can leave sweat and oil stains. 2. Look for wear from forehead, cheeks, chins and noses.

What does the Benin ivory mask represent?

The mask is said to represent Idia, mother of Oba Esigie who ruled in the sixteenth century. The top of the hip mask is decorated with heads representing the Portuguese, symbolizing Benin’s alliance with and control over Europeans.

Where is the FESTAC mask?

More recently the term Festac has been used for the Festival of African Culture held in Nigeria in 1977. The original mask was crafted in Ivory and can be viewed at the Metropolitan museum of Art in New York.

How much is the Benin mask worth?

IN London on February 17, Sotheby’s will sell a rediscovered 16th century Benin ivory mask – and five other rare works from the Kingdom of Benin in Nigeria – consigned by the family of a key participant in the controversial Punitive Expedition. The mask alone is estimated at £3.5m-4.5m.

What do Yoruba masks represent?

But the Yoruba mask also has a force that extends to the world of spirits and gods. These masks also have the dual effect of transforming the wearer and the ambivalence of serving good and evil ends. This indicates that the Yoruba mask apart from its spiritual essence is a symbol of great complexity and ambiguity.