ongka, check these out | What did Ongka give away in his big Moka?
What did Ongka give away in his big Moka?
When the Moka finally did occur, it comprised a huge gift of 600 pigs, $10,000 Australian dollars, 12 cassowaries, eight cows, a motorbike and a pick-up truck. In his speech at the Moka, Ongka says, “Now that I have given you these things, I have won. I have knocked you down by giving so much.”
Is Ongka a big man?
Ongka is a charismatic big-man of the Kawelka tribe who live scattered in the Western highlands, north of Mount Hagen, in Papua New Guinea. The film focuses on the motivations and efforts involved in organising a big ceremonial gift-exchange or moka planned to take place sometime in 1974.
What kind of power does Ongka have?
Ongka uses the power of persuasion to ensure that others participate by giving powerful and inspirational speeches.
What is moka ceremony?
The Moka is a highly ritualized system of exchange in the Mount Hagen area, Papua New Guinea, that has become emblematic of the anthropological concepts of “gift economy” and of “Big man” political system. Moka are reciprocal gifts of pigs through which social status is achieved.
What was Ongka’s biggest skill?
Ongka has spent nearly five years preparing for this ceremonial exchange, using all his big-man skills of oratory and persuasion in order to try to assemble what he hopes will be a huge gift of 600 pigs, some cows, some cassowaries, a motorcycle, a truck and £5,500 in cash.
Why does Ongka desire so strongly to hold this big Moka?
Ongka’s motives in planning his big moka are to gain influence over rivals and to win a sort of immortality for himself and his tribe in a changing world.
What is the most important job of Ongka’s favorite wife?
His favorite wife is Rumbicore as she can take care up to 10 full-grown pigs (Ongka’s Big Moka). Moreover, Ongka needs the help of others in his tribe to be successful in the moka. However his position in his tribe is not as a commander but solely persuader.
Why does Ongka work so hard to organize the moka?
What motivates Ongka to work so hard in Ongka’s Big Moka? Another tribe provided his tribe with a moka, and it is a reciprocal gift so he is inclined to do the same. However, Ongka wants prestige and wants this gift to be bigger and better than anything before. The moka also keeps the peace between tribes.
How does Ongka rally his reluctant supporters?
How does Ongka rally his reluctant supporters? He uses his speaking skills. How does rumbicole feel about Ongka’s big moka?
What skills does Ongka use in order to accomplish his goal of giving the largest moka ever given?
Ongka uses his charismatic speaking ability to show his fellow Kawelka that a large moka is in everyone’s interest.
What is the big man system?
A big man is a highly influential individual in a tribe, especially in Melanesia and Polynesia. Such a person may not have formal tribal or other authority (through for instance material possessions, or inheritance of rights), but can maintain recognition through skilled persuasion and wisdom.
What special kind of bird is only given in moka?
NARRATOR Pigs can be used in lots of ways but there’s a rare bird captured in the forest, that is used only as a Moka gift much as the Chinese are apt to give pandas to visiting dignitaries, it’s called a cassowary, and Ongka hoped to give five.
What is an example of redistribution?
In industrial societies, progressive income taxes are an example of redistribution—taxes are collected from individuals dependent on their personal income and then that money is distributed to other members of society through various government programs.
What is balanced reciprocity?
Balanced reciprocity obligates the recipient to return, within a specific time limit, items understood to be of equal value. When we expect that we will receive a gift of equal value from someone that we have given a gift to, that is an example of balanced reciprocity.
What type of political system do the Kawelka have?
The Kawelka have a tribe political system. There is a “big man” who has status in the tribe, but he does not have any authority to order people around; he can only persuade.
Why is the enemy tribe so paranoid and aggressive at the death of their own Big Man?
Why is the enemy tribe so paranoid and aggressive at the death of their big man? They believe he was killed by sorcery due to the enemy tribe.
How are conflicts usually settled in bands and tribes?
Tribes have a variety of mechanisms for controlling behavior and settling conflicts. Compensation is a payment demanded to compensate for damage. Mediation aims to resolve disputes so that the prior social relationship between the disputants is maintained and harmony is restored.
Which of the following do anthropologists argue as an explanation for warfare in tribal societies?
Which of the following do anthropologists argue as an explanation for warfare in tribal societies? It may regulate the balance between population and resources.